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Updated March 2025 · Written by a solar engineer · UK-specific

My Solar System Isn’t Working — Full Troubleshooting Guide

If your solar system has stopped producing, your battery isn’t charging, your monitoring has gone dark, or your inverter is showing a fault — this page covers every common cause and what to do next. No jargon. No guesswork.

Written from real diagnostic experience — not manufacturer PDFs Covers all major UK inverter and battery brands Remote diagnostic from £89 if you need expert help
Not sure where to start?

Most solar faults are diagnosed remotely in a single session. Tell us what you’re seeing and we’ll work it out.

Book a Remote Diagnostic — from £89 → See the Solar Health Plan

Safety: do not open inverter or battery enclosures. If you smell burning or see arcing, isolate at the consumer unit and call 999.

Start Here

5 things to check before anything else

These five checks take under five minutes and rule out the most common causes. Do these before digging deeper.

1
Check your consumer unit for a tripped breaker or RCD

Look for the solar circuit — often labelled ‘PV’, ‘Solar’, or ‘Inverter’. If a breaker is tripped (handle down or in the middle position), reset it. If it trips again immediately, stop and book a diagnostic — do not force it.

2
Check both isolator switches are in the ON position

There are typically two isolators: an AC isolator near the inverter and a DC isolator between the panels and inverter. Both must be ON. Visual check only — do not open any covers or touch internal components.

3
Note the exact fault code or display status on your inverter

Write down the exact text, number, or letter code shown. Different brands use completely different coding systems — a photo of the display is ideal. This single piece of information can identify the fault precisely.

4
Check if monitoring is offline vs system is actually not generating

These are two different problems. If your inverter display shows a current power output figure (e.g. “2.4 kW”) but your app shows offline, you have a monitoring/comms fault, not a generation fault. The system is working — only the data link is broken.

5
Check whether the problem started after a specific event

A firmware update, a power cut, a router replacement, a stormy night, or a recently changed electricity tariff are all common triggers. The timing of a fault is often the fastest route to its cause.

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Safety: Never open the inverter or battery enclosure. Never touch the DC cables from the solar panels — these carry live voltage even at night. If you smell burning, see arcing, or notice scorch marks anywhere in the system, isolate using the main consumer unit switch and call a qualified engineer immediately.

Inverter problems
Inverter

Inverter showing a fault or not turning on?

Inverter faults are the most common reason a solar system appears to have stopped working. Most show a code — the code is the starting point for diagnosis, not a cause for alarm.

Not sure which inverter fault you have?

Our remote diagnostic reviews your monitoring data and fault history to identify the exact issue. From £89.

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Battery problems
Battery

Battery not charging, not discharging, or showing an alarm?

Battery faults are the fastest-growing category of solar support calls in the UK. Many trace back to configuration errors made at installation — not hardware failure. The most common single cause is a CT clamp installed backwards.

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Most Common
Battery not charging

Battery stays empty despite solar being available or cheap-rate tariff being active. Charge window settings, CT clamp orientation, BMS fault, or firmware mismatch are the typical culprits.

Diagnose this fault →
⬇️
Common
Battery not discharging

Battery is full but not supplying the house. Discharge schedule, grid settings, minimum SoC threshold, or a CT clamp reading the wrong circuit are typical causes.

Diagnose this fault →
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Technical
Battery communication fault

Inverter has lost communication with the battery — shows as a comms error code. Common after firmware updates, power interruptions, or on new systems with mismatched firmware versions.

Diagnose this fault →
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Urgent
No backup power during a power cut

You have a battery but the house went dark during a grid outage. EPS must be explicitly enabled — it’s off by default on most inverters. Also requires a dedicated EPS output circuit.

Diagnose this fault →
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Extremely Common
CT clamp installed wrong

A backwards CT clamp causes the inverter to misread the grid — resulting in battery charging when it should discharge, importing when exporting, or readings with the wrong sign. One of the most frequently missed installation errors.

Diagnose this fault →
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How battery storage works

Understanding BMS logic, SoC thresholds, charge rate limits, and dispatch scheduling makes it much easier to spot when something is wrong versus how the system is designed to behave.

Read guide →
Battery behaviour is hard to diagnose without monitoring data

We review charge/discharge logs, CT clamp readings, and schedule settings to find the exact cause. Most battery faults are fixed remotely.

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Grid & export issues
Grid

Grid overvoltage, export limit problems, or system tripping on sunny days?

Grid-related faults are often the most frustrating because they’re caused by infrastructure outside your property — not your solar system. But they still need to be diagnosed, documented, and escalated correctly to the DNO.

Grid overvoltage faults need a documented evidence pack

We build timestamped voltage logs and formal DNO complaint packs that get the issue escalated properly. Without this, DNO responses typically go nowhere.

Book a diagnostic →
Not sure?
Remote Diagnostic

If none of the above describes your problem exactly — a remote diagnostic is the right next step.

Not every fault fits neatly into a category. Some systems have multiple concurrent issues. Some faults only appear under specific load or weather conditions. A structured remote diagnostic reviews your monitoring data, settings, error history, and fault patterns to identify what’s actually happening — not what it looks like from the outside.

£89 — 30 minute engineer review Written action plan included Most faults identified first session
Book a remote diagnostic — £89 Need same-day emergency repair →

We respond to all enquiries same day. Remote-first — on-site only confirmed necessary before booking.

FAQs

Common questions about solar faults

The most common causes of a sudden stop are a tripped breaker on the solar circuit, an inverter fault triggered by a grid voltage spike, a power cut that left the inverter in a fault state, or a firmware update that introduced a bug. Check the consumer unit first, then the inverter display for fault codes. See inverter not turning on →

It means your system is generating fine but the data logger — the small device that sends readings to the cloud — has lost its internet connection. This is a monitoring fault, not a generation fault. Check your router is online and that the logger has power. Most logger reconnections are triggered by a simple power cycle of the logger unit. Full monitoring offline guide →

If it worked and then stopped, the most common triggers are: a firmware update that reset the charge schedule to defaults, a tariff change (e.g. switching to Octopus Intelligent) that requires different schedule settings, or a CT clamp that was marginal and finally failed. If your energy tariff or app changed recently, check the charge window settings first. Battery not charging guide →

Most solar faults are not immediately dangerous — they just stop the system working. However, certain situations require immediate action: if you smell burning near the inverter or battery, see scorch marks, notice a sparking sound, or observe arcing anywhere in the system, isolate from the consumer unit and call a qualified engineer. Do not investigate these yourself. For all other faults, a systematic remote diagnostic is the safe starting point.

A remote diagnostic is £89 and covers the fault identification, written action plan, and settings validation where possible. Most configuration faults — CT clamp errors, charge schedule issues, export limit misconfiguration — are resolved during the diagnostic session. On-site repairs start from £249. We always confirm the cost before starting any physical work. See full pricing →

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Still not working? Let’s diagnose it properly.

Tell us what you’re seeing — fault codes, display behaviour, app status, when it started. We’ll review your details and come back with a clear diagnosis path, usually same day.

Remote diagnostic from £89 · 30 minutes
Written engineer summary included
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